$ zsh: command not found: pg_dump
This error message “zsh: command not found: pg_dump” occurs when the pg_dump
command is not recognized or available in the system’s PATH
. The pg_dump
command is used to back up PostgreSQL databases, and this error suggests that it is either not installed or not accessible to the shell.
1. Missing PostgreSQL Installation
If PostgreSQL is not installed, you won’t have access to the pg_dump
command. To resolve this, you need to install PostgreSQL on your system following the appropriate installation guide for your operating system.
2. Add PostgreSQL’s bin folder to PATH
In some cases, even with PostgreSQL installed, the shell may not recognize the pg_dump
command if the PostgreSQL’s bin folder is not added to the PATH
environment variable. To do this:
$ export PATH=$PATH:/path/to/postgresql/bin
$ pg_dump
Make sure to replace /path/to/postgresql/bin
with the actual path where PostgreSQL is installed on your system. Adding this line to your shell configuration file (such as .bashrc
or .zshrc
) will make the change persistent and apply it every time you open a new shell session.
Once the pg_dump
command is recognized by the shell, you can use it to perform backups of your PostgreSQL databases. Here’s an example of how to use pg_dump
to create a backup file:
$ pg_dump -U username -d dbname -f backup_file.sql
In the above command, replace username
with your PostgreSQL username, dbname
with the name of the database you want to back up, and backup_file.sql
with the desired name of the backup file.
Hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.
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