RestTemplate NoHttpResponseException
When using RestTemplate to communicate with a server, you may encounter a NoHttpResponseException. This exception typically occurs when the server closes the connection before sending a response.
There can be various reasons for this exception, such as network issues, misconfiguration on the server, or timeouts. Here are a few possible scenarios and how to handle them:
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Connection Timeout
If the server takes too long to respond and the connection times out, a NoHttpResponseException may be thrown. To handle this, you can increase the timeout value in RestTemplate configuration.
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(); restTemplate.setRequestFactory(new SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory()); ((SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory) restTemplate.getRequestFactory()).setConnectTimeout(5000); ((SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory) restTemplate.getRequestFactory()).setReadTimeout(5000);
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Server Misconfiguration
If the server is misconfigured and closes the connection prematurely, you can try using the ‘HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory’ instead. This factory allows for more configuration options, including the ability to ignore SSL certificate errors if necessary.
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(new HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory());
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Network Issues
NoHttpResponseException can also occur due to network issues such as timeouts or dropped connections. In such cases, it’s recommended to handle the exception gracefully and retry the request after a short delay.
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(); int maxRetries = 3; int retryInterval = 1000; // milliseconds for (int i = 0; i < maxRetries; i++) { try { // Perform the request break; // Break the loop if successful } catch (NoHttpResponseException ex) { // Log the exception or perform any other error handling Thread.sleep(retryInterval); } }
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