Running PowerShell Script with Arguments in Python
Python provides several ways to run PowerShell scripts with arguments. Below are two common methods:
1. Using the subprocess module
The subprocess module allows you to spawn new processes, connect to their input/output/error pipes, and obtain their return codes. Here’s an example of how you can use subprocess to run a PowerShell script with arguments:
import subprocess # Define the PowerShell script file path script_path = 'path/to/script.ps1' # Define the arguments as a list arguments = ['arg1', 'arg2', 'arg3'] # Run the PowerShell script with arguments process = subprocess.Popen(['powershell.exe', script_path] + arguments, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) result = process.communicate()[0] # Print the output print(result.decode())
In the above example, we use the subprocess.Popen() function to run the PowerShell script. The script file path is specified as the second element in the argument list, followed by the actual arguments.
2. Using the os module
The os module provides an interface for interacting with the operating system. You can use it to run PowerShell commands with arguments. Here’s an example:
import os # Define the PowerShell script file path script_path = 'path/to/script.ps1' # Define the arguments as a single string arguments = 'arg1 arg2 arg3' # Run the PowerShell script with arguments command = f'powershell.exe -File "{script_path}" {arguments}' result = os.popen(command).read() # Print the output print(result)
In this example, we use the os.popen() function to run the PowerShell script. We construct the PowerShell command with arguments as a single string and pass it to os.popen(). The output of the command is stored in the ‘result’ variable.
Both methods allow you to pass arguments to your PowerShell script and retrieve the output. Choose the method that suits your requirements and preferences.
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