[Django]-Ordering a Django queryset by the returned results of a method

31👍

If thing_date() is a function in python code, you can’t get the database to sort on it. Which means it doesn’t make sense to put the queryset. You’ll have to sort the results after you get them into python. This will be fine so long as you’re not dealing with a very large number of objects.

qs = Things.objects.filter(user='Bill')
unsorted_results = qs.all()
sorted_results = sorted(unsorted_results, key= lambda t: t.thing_date())

If you’ve got a very large number of Things then you’ll have to figure some way to get thing_date into the database or else you’ll have memory issues.

👤Leopd

16👍

see these answers to use a computed value to sort a QuerySet:

Basically if thing_date() can be determined using a query expression, then you can use it to annotate and search the query set.

from django.db.models import F
from django.utils import timezone
test = Things.objects.filter(user='Bill').annotate(
    thing_date=(F('<date field>') - timezone.now())  # some computation
).order_by('thing_date')

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