When encountering the error message “TypeError: ‘numpy._dtypemeta’ object is not subscriptable” while trying to import the cv2
module, it is likely caused by an issue with the NumPy library. This error usually occurs if there is a conflict between different versions of NumPy or if the library is not installed correctly.
To resolve this issue, follow the steps below:
- Check NumPy Version: Verify which version of NumPy is currently installed. You can do this by running the following code:
import numpy as np
print(np.__version__)
If an older version of NumPy is installed (e.g., pre-1.20.0), it is recommended to update it to the latest version. You can update NumPy by executing the following command:
pip install --upgrade numpy
- Check OpenCV Installation: Ensure that OpenCV is installed correctly. Run the following code to import the OpenCV module and check its version:
import cv2
print(cv2.__version__)
If OpenCV is not installed or an older version is present, you can install/upgrade OpenCV using the following command:
pip install --upgrade opencv-python
Make sure to install the appropriate version of OpenCV compatible with your Python version.
- Check conflicting Packages: Third-party packages that depend on NumPy might cause conflicts. Temporarily uninstall any packages that may cause interferences and test the import again. Common conflicting packages include
numpydoc
,sphinxcontrib
, andtensorflow
.
pip uninstall <conflicting_package>
- Reinstalling Packages: If the above steps do not resolve the issue, you can try uninstalling and reinstalling both NumPy and OpenCV:
pip uninstall numpy
pip uninstall opencv-python
pip install numpy
pip install opencv-python
After performing these steps, the “TypeError: ‘numpy._dtypemeta’ object is not subscriptable” error should be resolved.
Example:
<div class="code">
<p>import numpy as np</p>
<p>print(np.__version__)</p>
<p>import cv2</p>
<p>print(cv2.__version__)</p>
</div>
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