How to Read XML File in Excel VBA
To read an XML file in Excel VBA, you can use the XML DOM (Document Object Model) to parse and extract data from the XML document. Here’s an example of how you can do it:
Sub ReadXMLFile()
Dim xmlDoc As Object
Dim xmlNode As Object
Dim i As Integer
' Create a new XML document object
Set xmlDoc = CreateObject("MSXML2.DOMDocument")
' Load the XML file into the document object
xmlDoc.Load "C:\path\to\your\file.xml"
' Check if the XML document was loaded successfully
If xmlDoc.parseError.ErrorCode <> 0 Then
MsgBox "Error loading XML file: " & xmlDoc.parseError.reason
Exit Sub
End If
' Traverse through the XML nodes and extract data
For Each xmlNode In xmlDoc.SelectNodes("//yourNodeName")
' Access specific data within each node using XPath or node properties
MsgBox xmlNode.SelectSingleNode("childNodeName").Text
Next xmlNode
End Sub
In the above example, we first create a new XML document object using the CreateObject
function. Then, we load the XML file into the document object using the Load
method, specifying the path to your XML file.
We then check if the XML document was loaded successfully by checking the parseError
property. If an error occurred, we display a message box with the error details and exit the sub.
Finally, we traverse through the XML nodes using a For Each
loop on the SelectNodes
method, specifying the XPath expression to select the desired nodes. Within the loop, you can access and process specific data within each node using XPath or the node’s properties.
Remember to replace yourNodeName
and childNodeName
with the actual node names from your XML file. You can also modify the code based on your specific needs and XML structure.