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This code which produces an error
scans = self.scans.all().order_by('datetime')
if len(scans)>1:
scan = scans[-2]
Is the equivalent of
scans = self.scans.all().order_by('-datetime')
if len(scans)>1:
scan = scans[1]
If you want to get the second one the index to use is 1
and not 2
because in python offsets starts from 0
.
Also note that django querysets are lazy which means you can change your mind about ordering without a performance hit provided that proper indexes are available.
QuerySets are lazy – the act of creating a QuerySet doesn’t involve
any database activity. You can stack filters together all day long,
and Django won’t actually run the query until the QuerySet is
evaluated. Take a look at this example:
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Source:stackexchange.com