How to expire JWT token on logout in Node.js
In order to expire a JWT token on logout in Node.js, you can modify the token expiration time or remove the token from your system entirely. Here are a few approaches you can take:
1. Modifying token expiration time:
One way to handle token expiration on logout is to set the token’s expiration time to a past date or time. This way, when a user logs out, their token will not be valid anymore.
const jwt = require('jsonwebtoken');
const secretKey = 'your-secret-key';
// Generate token on login
const token = jwt.sign({ userId: 'user123' }, secretKey, { expiresIn: '1h' });
// Expire token on logout
function expireToken(token) {
const invalidatedToken = jwt.decode(token);
invalidatedToken.exp = 0; // Set expiration time to 0 to invalidate the token
const newToken = jwt.sign(invalidatedToken, secretKey);
return newToken;
}
2. Removing token from system:
Alternatively, you can remove the token from your system entirely on logout. This could be done by storing the token in a database or a cache system and deleting it on logout.
// Store token on login
const token = 'your-token';
// Store token in a database using a library like mongoose, if desired
// Remove token on logout
function removeToken(token) {
// Remove token from database or cache system
}
3. Using token revocation lists:
Another approach is to maintain a token revocation list where you store the revoked tokens. On logout, you can add the token to this list and check if a token exists in the list during authentication.
// Store token on login
const token = 'your-token';
// Store token in a token revocation list in a database using a library like mongoose, if desired
// Check token validity during authentication
function checkToken(token) {
// Query the token revocation list to check if token is revoked before allowing authentication
}
These are just a few ways to handle expiring JWT tokens on logout in Node.js. The specific implementation will depend on your application requirements and the tools you’re using.
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.