Adding an index in Power BI can be achieved using calculated columns or measures. Let’s look at both methods with examples:
Method 1: Using Calculated Columns
Calculated columns in Power BI are formula-based columns that are computed during the data loading process. To add an index using calculated columns:
- Load your data into Power BI.
- Select the table you want to add an index to.
- Click on the “Modeling” tab in the Power BI ribbon.
- Click on “New Column” under the “Calculations” group.
- Enter a name for your index column, e.g., “Index”.
- In the formula bar, enter the formula for the index. For example, if you want a simple sequential index, you can use the formula “RowNumber = RowNumber()”.
- Press Enter to create the calculated column.
Here’s an example:
Index = RowNumber()
Method 2: Using Measures
Measures in Power BI are calculations based on the aggregated data. To add an index using measures:
- Load your data into Power BI.
- Select the table you want to add an index to.
- Click on the “Modeling” tab in the Power BI ribbon.
- Click on “New Measure” under the “Calculations” group.
- Enter a name for your index measure, e.g., “Index”.
- In the formula bar, enter the formula for the index. For example, if you want a simple sequential index, you can use the formula “Index = COUNTROWS(‘Table’)”.
- Press Enter to create the measure.
Here’s an example:
Index = COUNTROWS('Table')