To enable submitting a form in Flutter when the user presses the enter key on the keyboard, you can use the following steps:
- Wrap your form with a GestureDetector widget:
- Handle the text field submissions:
- Handle the form submission:
GestureDetector(
onTap: () {
// FocusScope.of(context).requestFocus(new FocusNode());
// Close the keyboard when the user taps outside the form fields
},
child: Form(
key: _formKey,
child: Column(
children: [
// Form fields
],
),
),
)
The GestureDetector
allows you to handle events like tapping, but in this case, we only need it to listen to taps outside the form fields to close the keyboard.
TextEditingController _textFieldController = TextEditingController();
...
TextFormField(
controller: _textFieldController,
onFieldSubmitted: (value) {
// Handle the submission
},
)
The TextFormField
widget has an onFieldSubmitted
property that takes a callback function. This callback will be called when the user submits the field, either by pressing the enter key or by tapping the submit button on the keyboard.
Form(
key: _formKey,
child: Column(
children: [
// Form fields
RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
if (_formKey.currentState.validate()) {
// All form fields are valid, submit the form
_formKey.currentState.save();
// Handle the form submission
}
},
child: Text('Submit'),
),
],
),
)
The Form
widget has a key
property that allows you to access its state. The _formKey.currentState.validate()
method is used to check if all the form fields are valid. If they are, the _formKey.currentState.save()
method is called to save the form data. You can then handle the form submission inside the onPressed
callback of the submit button.
Here’s the complete example showcasing the above steps:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
final GlobalKey _formKey = GlobalKey();
TextEditingController _textFieldController = TextEditingController();
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Submit Form on Enter'),
),
body: GestureDetector(
onTap: () {
FocusScope.of(context).requestFocus(new FocusNode());
},
child: Form(
key: _formKey,
child: Column(
children: [
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: TextFormField(
controller: _textFieldController,
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelText: 'Enter a value',
),
onFieldSubmitted: (value) {
if (_formKey.currentState.validate()) {
_formKey.currentState.save();
_handleSubmit();
}
},
),
),
RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
if (_formKey.currentState.validate()) {
_formKey.currentState.save();
_handleSubmit();
}
},
child: Text('Submit'),
),
],
),
),
),
),
);
}
void _handleSubmit() {
// Handle the form submission
print('Submitted value: ${_textFieldController.text}');
}
}
After running this application, you can enter a value in the text field, press the enter key on the keyboard, and the form will be submitted, printing the value in the console.