[Django]-Django bulk update with string replace

40👍

Tested with django 1.9

from django.db.models import F, Func, Value

ExampleModel.objects.filter(<condition>).update(
    string_field=Func(
        F('string_field'),
        Value('old text'), Value('new text'),
        function='replace',
    )
)

UPDATE Django 2.1
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/models/database-functions/#replace

from django.db.models import Value
from django.db.models.functions import Replace

ExampleModel.objects.filter(<condition>).update(
    string_field=Replace('string_field', Value('old text'), Value('new text'))
)
👤James

5👍

You could make your own F-like object to represent the string replacing in SQL. Here is a proof of concept:

from django.db.models.expressions import ExpressionNode

class StringReplaceF(ExpressionNode):
    def __init__(self, field, replace_from, replace_to):
        self.field = field
        self.replace_from = replace_from
        self.replace_to = replace_to
        super(StringReplaceF, self).__init__()

    def evaluate(self, evaluator, qn, connection):
        return (
            "REPLACE({}, %s, %s)".format(self.field),
            (self.replace_from, self.replace_to)
        )

 >>> f = StringReplaceF('string_field', 'old text', 'new text')
 >>> ExampleModel.objects.update(string_field=f)

You’d need to do a bit more work with the class if you need it to behave nicely with other F objects, but then again, the existing F objects don’t seem to work with strings anyway.

3👍

New in Django 2.1Replace database function

Your example can now be expressed most easily via:

ExampleModel.objects.update(
    string_field=Replace('string_field', Value('old_text'), Value('new_text'))
)

0👍

Use replace_field_substring(YourModel, "your_field", "value_from", "value_to")

from django.db.models import F, Value, QuerySet
from django.db.models.functions import Replace

def replace_field_substring(model_or_qs, field, value_from, value_to):
    """Generates ORM partial replace, which can be used in Django ORM data migrations,
    for example for partial replace tbl.cont from="twitter.com" to="x.com" will give you
    UPDATE tbl SET cont = REPLACE(cont, 'twitter.com', 'x.com') WHERE cont LIKE '%twitter.com%';
    """
    qs = model_or_qs if isinstance(model_or_qs, QuerySet) else model_or_qs.objects.all()
    replacement_expression = Replace(F(field), Value(value_from), Value(value_to))
    qs.update(**{field: replacement_expression})
👤pymen

-1👍

Django 2.2 support bulk update, can you using function that one.

Check this one : https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/models/querysets/#django.db.models.query.QuerySet.bulk_create

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